The Rising ‘Wealth-Poverty Gap’: How Affluence and Hardship Are Found Cheek by Jowl in Across England.
In Nunsthorpe, residents live in homes only a few metres from their wealthier counterparts in nearby Scartho village. One six-foot-tall wall literally separates the two areas in the town of Grimsby, sealing off paths and streets that once connected them.
“It’s the divide between rich and poor,” remarked Serenity Colley, 37. “It has been there for as long as I’ve known. I don’t think they’ll bring it down because I don’t think they’ll want to mix with us.”
A Stark Pattern Across the Country
Data from official figures shows how deep disparity often exists, sometimes across nothing more than a short distance of asphalt, a hedge row or a wall. Years of austerity and underinvestment mean a majority of councils now have a neighbourhood classified as one of the poorest in the country.
The spread of poverty has led to a sharp increase in the number of locations where deprived and well-off people end up living side by side. Just a few years ago, just 65 of the poorest areas bordered one of the least deprived. This number rose to 119 in the most recent data.
A Wall That Divides More Than Land
At this Lincolnshire site, the divide is the biggest in the country and starkly apparent. The wall is much more than a symbolic divide; it creates tangible problems for daily routines.
- The school commute that ought to take a quarter of an hour become an sixty-minute journey.
- Access to key services like supermarkets, educational facilities and employment centres is hindered.
- The area often sees antisocial behaviour, with instances of rubbish being dumped over the wall and related problems.
“You try to maintain a well-kept home and garden, and then you reside facing that,” noted one local, motioning at the rusted metal wall.
Local Bonds Against a Backdrop of Hardship
Within Centre4, workers emphasise that support transcends postcodes. “Where you live doesn’t necessarily indicate your level of challenge,” explained chief executive Tracey Good.
Regardless of ranking in the most deprived 10% for income, employment, education, health and crime, Nunsthorpe boasts a fierce loyalty and feeling of community among its inhabitants. By contrast, the neighbouring area is classified among the least deprived 10% nationally.
Echoes Elsewhere: Stanhope in Ashford
This pattern is repeated nationally. The Stanhope estate in Kent, a 1960s housing development, is in the 10% most deprived of neighbourhoods in England. It is immediately adjacent by large houses built in the early 2000s that sit in the wealthiest tenth for job prospects and living environment.
“They might have larger properties, but here there’s a stronger community,” commented Phil Hockley, 63. “It’s likely a lot of people over there never even talk to each other.”
The financial divide is clear: an average family home costs about £275,000 on the estate, while across the divide equivalent properties go for about £410,000.
Residents describe a palpable feeling of being overlooked. “This part of the community gets ignored,” stated holistic health worker Susan Riley-Nevers. “In this area our facilities have slowly been taken away, and the majority of the community problems here are related to financial hardship.”
The increase in these ‘deprivation divides’ paints a picture of an ever more divided society, where prosperity and need are frequently uncomfortably in close proximity.